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IU brings ancient cities "back to life" using IBM high performance systems

Aug. 22, 2001

BLOOMINGTON, Ind. -- Chichen Itza, Uxmal and other critically important and threatened archaeological sites in the world will come "back to life" in virtual reality thanks to Indiana University researchers in Indianapolis and Bloomington and IBM High Performance Storage System (HPSS) technology that is deployed over a wide area network.

The digital preservation project will collect data using state-of-the-art digital techniques to archive and develop virtual reality replicas of the sites as they exist today. It also will create scalable multimedia applications to recreate the history, sights and sounds of the cultural locations as they were in ancient times.

Using the Internet or the faster Internet2 or Next Generation Internet communications technology will enable scientists, students and anyone interested in early cultures to "walk" through the IU digital recreations. Visitors will be engaged in seeing, hearing and experiencing firsthand how people lived thousands of years ago.

IU's Cultural Digital Library Indexing Our Heritage (CLIOH) project is one of several using IBM HPSS technology to compile, access and transmit vast amounts of data among researchers hundreds of times faster. The CLIOH project is an initiative of the IU School of Informatics. CLIOH will additionally draw upon the visualization resources of the IUPUI New Media Program and the extensive faculty expertise in interactive media at IUPUI.

With IBM's HPSS technology, researchers can collaborate from across the street or across the continent to create virtual digital libraries with almost instantaneous access to scientific data, experimental findings, books or illustrations.

In much the same way as the world's fastest supercomputers process data in parallel, to perform hundreds of billions of calculations per second, the IBM open, distributed HPSS file storage system at IU is a data superhighway that retrieves information simultaneously in parallel over a wide area network. Transfer rates for the huge files can be as high as gigabytes per second. With HPSS, files that normally might take hours to transfer can be downloaded in mere minutes.

At IU, the HPSS system will foster greater collaboration between researchers, faculty and students at the Bloomington and Indianapolis campuses with instant access up to the 200 terabyte capacity. The school's system is capable of storing twice the amount of data held by the U.S. Library of Congress.

"Research at Indiana University has a direct bearing on society," said Michael McRobbie, IU vice president for information technology and chief information officer. "This is an example of how something still relatively unknown such as IBM's HPSS is becoming more widespread in the academic community, where the benefits from the research may move directly into businesses or homes."

Bob Coyne, founder and chief architect of IBM's HPSS project, said the widespread use of HPSS will greatly accelerate scientific discoveries by leading research institutions such as IU. "We can't even imagine all the benefits advanced storage and faster Internet technology will bring to consumers in the next few years," Coyne said.

IU will use HPSS in research projects in biochemistry, engineering and radiology. Massive data storage resources are also a significant contribution to a number of major IU research projects and scientific experiments ranging from CLIOH (http://www.cs.iupui.edu/~clio/) to the ATLAS high energy physics experiment (http://www.usatlas.bnl.gov/) to the National Science Foundation-funded digital music library project (http://dml.indiana.edu/).

Much of IBM's early work on HPSS was on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy and with research into nuclear physics at other research institutions.

About Indiana University

Indiana University is one of the oldest state universities in the Midwest and one of the largest universities in the United States. It has more than 100,000 students, faculty and staff on eight campuses.

About IBM's HPSS

HPSS was developed by IBM Global Services in Houston, Texas, in collaboration with five U.S. Department of Energy laboratories: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Oak Ridge National Laboratory. HPSS is a service offering of IBM Global Services. IU joined the collaboration in 1998 and is a national leader in providing massive data storage service in an academic setting. High Performance Storage System is a trademark of IBM. For more information about IBM, visit http://www.ibm.com

(Christine Fitzpatrick, UITS, 317-278-1818, cfitzpat@indiana.edu or Mike Shore, IBM, 904-278-3234, shore@us.ibm.com)


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