Travel tips for going global
As our world continues to get smaller, the cultural and educational experiences people can gain from traveling abroad become "invaluable," says Amanda Cecil, assistant professor in the Department of Tourism, Conventions and Event Management at Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis.
"There's so much to do in the United States," Cecil said, "but experiencing another culture brings a unique perspective to your life -- a different appreciation for living in the United States."
Visiting other countries can give travelers a new appreciation of their home country.
Two of the major hurdles preventing many people from planning trips abroad are cost and fear of the unknown.
Trips can be surprisingly affordable if travelers are savvy and flexible, avoiding peak traveling times for their destination, seeking out airfare deals, and choosing less expensive accommodations and travel. Younger or more adventurous travelers, for example, might stay in youth hostels and buy train passes, Cecil said.
The "fear of the unknown" factor is best addressed with an open mind. Travelers need to remember that when they are outside of the U.S., they should be respectful of local culture and customs.
"When my students travel, they have concerns about getting around and getting questions answered. In the hospitality world, English is spoken as a second language in most parts of the world -- you just need to seek them out," she said.
The Internet makes planning a trip abroad much easier, Cecil said, but travelers should still begin their planning about six months in advance to make sure their paperwork and other requirements are in order. Security measures adopted since 9-11 also can make traveling more complicated, which makes research involving visas, passports and travel warnings even more important. Safety was an issue, however, even before 9-11.
"Before 9-11 there were safety issues in every part of the world," Cecil said. "If you go to New York, there are safety issues. You need to be a safe traveler and not go to places you shouldn't go to. Don't stand out as an American. Don't wear clothing that makes you stand out as an American, or wear flashy jewelry that can make you look like a wealthy traveler. Be conscious of the conversations you have. There are always topics that you don't know how people feel -- so just don't go there. If you've done your research and participate in a guided tour, you can travel just about anywhere."
The tips below and these Web sites might help readers catch the traveling bug:
Travel information:
http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1765.html
Western Hemisphere Initiative:
http://travel.state.gov/travel/cbpmc/cbpmc_2223.html
Other tips:
http://travel.state.gov/travel/tips/plan/plan_1169.html
- Ensure that you have a valid passport that does not expire in the next year. Due to the 2004 Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative, all travelers to Canada, Mexico, Central and South America, the Caribbean and Bermuda must present a passport for entry. In 2008, this will apply to ground travel, as well. Please visit http://travel.state.gov/travel for updated information on parssport requirements -- as recently as this month the requirements were amended. The U.S. Departments of State and Homeland Security announced on June 8 that U.S. citizens traveling to Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Bermuda who have applied for but not yet received passports can temporarily enter and depart from the United States by air with a government issued photo identification and Department of State official proof of application for a passport through September 30, 2007. Read more at http://travel.state.gov/travel/cbpmc/cbpmc_2223.html.
- Research the visa requirements in the countries you intend to visit. Visa regulations vary and the application process can take considerable time. The destination's tourism bureau or a local travel agent should be able to assist you in the process.
- Recognize that every culture is a "melting pot." Viewing a culture as a homogenous population and stereotyping should be avoided. Instead, appreciate people you encounter as individuals, just like you. Strive to understand their language, political and religious history, rituals and cultural differences. Immersing yourself in the local flavor will enrich your experience.
- Embrace the unique food and dining experience of your chosen destinations. Be aware that meal times may be later, the water quality may be poor and food sanitation poses a concern in some locations. Research in advance, and you will be well prepared to enjoy different cuisines.
- Consider the pros and cons of visiting during national holidays, local festivals and religious observances. Travel may be more expensive and it may become difficult to see the attractions and secure hotel accommodations due to the increased activity. Please visit www.world-calendar.com for a complete list of global special events and important dates.
- Make inquires regarding health regulations, immunizations and medical facilities in the area. Do not underestimate the importance of researching health issues before booking a trip. For additional information, the Centers for Disease Control and the World Health Organization should be your first stop.
- Consider purchasing travel insurance. Various policies exist to help reduce the liability and financial loss associated with trip cancellations. Additionally, make sure your health insurance will cover any medical costs if you get sick or have an accident outside of your United States network.
- Use common sense! Do not travel with unneeded credit cards and cash. Leave your expensive luggage, jewelry and clothes at home. Always stay alert -- watch your consumption of alcohol and avoid restricted or unsafe areas. Be cautious of using public transportation and consider hiring a car service or escort in place of driving yourself.
Being prepared and researching your travel destination is imperative to ensuring your international travel experience is both exciting and memorable. Be a part of the growing international travel market and embrace multiculturalism and globalization as a major influence in the coming years.
